考研英语长难句难倒了不少考研党,除了学霸,大部分同学们都很惧怕长难句。今天小编为大家带来了考研英语长难句解析和拆分,希望对各位考研党们有所帮助。

2022考研初期必备经典长难句练习 考研英语零基础复习

【长难句】

According to his rule of thumb, known as Moore’ s law, processing power doubles roughly every two years as smaller transistors are packed ever more tightly onto silicon wafers, boosting performance and reducing costs.

【句子拆分】

主语 processing power

谓语 doubles

【单词解析】

单词

roughly

音标

[ˈrʌfli]

中文词意

adv. 大约;大致;粗鲁地;凹凸不平地

【语法分析】

这句话是一个复合句,"According to his rule of thumb"可看做状语,"known as Moore’ s law"从结构上讲更像是过去分词做"his rule of thumb"的后置定语;句子主语是"processing power",谓语"double","every two years"是时间状语,副词"roughly"也起到状语的作用修饰前面的动作"double";"as"引导时间状语从句,从句主语是"smaller transistors",谓语是被动语态"are packed","ever more tightly"作状语,你可将"onto silicon wafers"也当成状语,"boosting performance and reducing costs"为现在分词作状语,你可以当伴随也可以当因其后果的结果状语。